management of a business

1) управление; заведование; руководство; менеджмент

2) ведение (дел, хозяйства, переговоров)

3) правление; дирекция; администрация

[ˈmænɪdʒmənt]

account management ведение счетов asset management управление активами asset-liability management регулирование актива и пассива bad management неквалифицированное управление bank management управление банком budget management контроль и регулирование бюджета budgetary management бюджетное регулирование business management руководство торгово-промышленной деятельностью business management управление торгово-промышленным предприятием capital management контроль и регулирование капитала case management управление делами cash management контроль и регулирование денежных операций cash management управление наличностью central management главная дирекция central management центральная администрация computer-assisted management автоматизированное управление configuration management вчт. управление конфигурацией credit line management регулирование кредитной линии daily management повседневное руководство data management вчт. управление данными database management вчт. управление базой данных debt management контроль и регулирование долговых отношений debt management управление долгом demand management контроль и регулирование спроса energy management управление энергетикой environmental management меры по охране окружающей среды environmental management меры по рациональному использованию окружающей среды factory management управление предприятием file management вчт. управление файлом financial management управление финансами financial management управление финансовой деятельностью fund management управление фондом government debt management государственное регулирование долговых отношений group management коллективное руководство household management ведение домашнего хозяйства import management регулирование импорта inept management неумелое управление information systems management управление информационными системами inventory management управление запасами inventory management управление материально-техническим снабжением investment management управление капиталовложениями investment management управление портфелем ценных бумаг management хитрость, уловка; it took a good deal of management to make him do it потребовалось много уловок, чтобы заставить его сделать это job management организация труда join the management входить в руководство labour management организация труда landscape management управление ландшафтом liquidity management управление ликвидностью management администрация management дирекция management заведование management менеджмент management орган управления management организация производства management осторожное, бережное, чуткое отношение (к людям) management правление, дирекция, администрация management (the management) правление; дирекция, администрация management правление management руководство management умение владеть (инструментом); умение справляться (с работой) management умение справляться (с работой) management умение справляться management умение справляться с работой management управление, заведование management управление; заведование management управление management управленческий аппарат management хитрость, уловка; it took a good deal of management to make him do it потребовалось много уловок, чтобы заставить его сделать это management хитрость, уловка management by interest rates управление путем контроля процентных ставок management by rules управление по установленным правилам management of agreement контроль выполнения соглашения management of assets управление активами management of capital управление капиталом management of finances управление финансовой деятельностью management of positions регулирование наличия ценных бумаг и других финансовых активов management of positions регулирование остатка средств на счете materiel management склад. управление материально-техническим обеспечением memory management вчт. управление памятью middle management среднее административное звено municipal management городская администрация overall management полное управление personnel management руководство кадрами personnel management трудовые отношения personnel management управление кадрами personnel: management management руководство кадрами; personnel department отдел кадров или личного состава planned management плановое управление plant management заводоуправление poor management неудовлетворительное управление portfolio management контроль и регулирование портфеля активов portfolio management управление портфелем ценных бумаг price management контроль цен production management управление производством program management вчт. управление разработкой программ project management управление проектом property management управление недвижимым имуществом public management государственное управление quality management управление качеством queue management вчт. организация очереди records management делопроизводство records management оперативный учет responsible management ответственное руководство revenue yield management контроль выручки risk management управление при допущении риска risk management управление риском screen management вчт. управление экраном senior management высшая администрация корпорации senior management высшее исполнительное руководство software management вчт. управление разработкой программного обеспечения staff management функциональное руководство state management государственное управление station management вчт. диспетчер станции stock-exchange management управление фондовой биржей supply management управление поставками system management вчт. сопровождение системы task management вчт. управление задачами tax management налоговый контроль top management высшее руководство treasury management управление финансами unified management совместное управление urban management управление городом virtual storage management вчт. управление виртуальной памятью visible management видимое управление works management дирекция завода works management заводоуправление works management управление предприятием

1) управление; заведование; менеджмент

2) ведение (дел, хозяйства, переговоров)

3) правление; дирекция; администрация, руководство; управленческий аппарат

•

- account management

- administrative management

- arbitration management

- asset management

- asset management for institutions

- asset and liability management

- bank management

- bank asset management

- banking management

- bond management

- cash management

- company management

- contingency management

- corporation management

- cost management

- credit management

- credit risk management

- currency management

- day-to-day management

- debt management

- demand management

- exchange risk management

- external management

- financial management

- financial risk management

- firm management

- fiscal management

- foreign currency account management

- fund management

- funds management

- hands-off management

- hands-on management

- institutional management

- interest rate risk management

- investment management

- joint management

- joint venture management

- liability management

- line management

- monetary management

- money management

- office management

- one-man management

- operating management

- operational management

- operative management

- overall management

- pension fund management

- plastic card account management

- portfolio management

- portfolio risk management

- project management

- property management

- prudent macroeconomic management

- rate management

- rate risk management

- records management

- resource management

- risk management

- senior management

- sound management

- tax management

- trust management

- turnaround management

- working management

- management of bank funds

- management of banking risks

- management of a business

- management of an enterprise

- management of a firm

- management of liquid funds

- management of plant assets

- management of risks

- management of securities

- carry out management

- place under external management

- take over management

n no pl Geschäftssteuerung f

science of \business management Betriebswirtschaftslehre f

* * *

business management s Betriebswirtschaft(slehre) f

management

A n

1 (of business, company, hotel) gestion f, management m ; (of shop, bank, hospital, estate, economy, staff) gestion f ; the business failed due to bad management l'affaire a fait faillite à cause d'une mauvaise gestion ; her skilful management of the situation sa façon adroite de gérer la situation ;

2 ( managers collectively) direction f ; top management la haute direction, les cadres dirigeants ; lower/middle management les cadres mpl subalternes/moyens ; management and unions la direction et les syndicats, les partenaires mpl sociaux ; management and workers ( in industry) la direction et les ouvriers ; ( in business) la direction et les employés ; ‘under new management’ ‘changement de direction’ ; ‘the management regrets that…’ ‘la direction regrette que…’.

B modif [career] dans le management ; [job] de cadre, de management ; [problem] de gestion, de management ; [staff] d'encadrement ; the management team l'équipe dirigeante ; a management spokesman un porte-parole de la direction.

1 [u] affare, affari; attività commerciale; commercio: Business is booming, gli affari vanno a gonfie vele; to do business with sb., fare affari con q.; We're doing less business than last year, la nostra attività è diminuita rispetto all'anno scorso; to go into business, darsi agli affari; mettersi in affari; to go out of business, cessare l'attività; ritirarsi dall'attività; fallire; to get down to business, mettersi al lavoro; mettersi sotto; to start a business, avviare (o aprire) un'attività; to transact business, trattare affari; He is no longer in business, non è più in affari; business activity, attività commerciale; business trip, viaggio d'affari; business associate, collega d'affari; socio; the business community, il mondo degli affari; business executive, dirigente d'impresa (di alto livello); business letter, lettera commerciale; lettera d'affari; business model, modello imprenditoriale

2 [u] attività; lavoro; occupazione; ramo (d'affari): a profitable business, un'attività che rende bene; What business are you in?, che attività svolgi?; to be back in business, avere ripreso l'attività; ( di negoziante) avere riaperto; I'm here on business, sono qui per affari; the insurance business, il ramo delle assicurazioni; le assicurazioni; He's in the oil business, lavora nel ramo petrolifero; si occupa di petrolio; core business, attività tipica o principale ( di un'azienda)

3 azienda; compagnia; impresa; ditta: He's running a small business, ha una piccola attività; dirige una piccola azienda; They have sold their business, hanno venduto la ditta; a family business, un'impresa familiare; a delivery business, una ditta di consegne a domicilio

4 [u] compito; dovere; cosa che spetta, che tocca: It's my business to make sure things are running smoothly, è compito mio assicurarmi che tutto funzioni; You had no business changing the date, non avevi nessun diritto di (o non toccava a te) cambiare la data

5 (solo sing.) faccenda; affare; cosa; storia: a strange business, una strana faccenda; a risky business, una cosa rischiosa; I'm fed up with the whole business, sono stufo di tutta la faccenda; What a business!, che roba!; che storia!; to go about one's business, occuparsi delle proprie faccende; to have unfinished business ( with sb.), avere una questione in sospeso (con q.); That's none of your business ( o That's no business of yours), non è affar tuo; la faccenda non ti riguarda; DIALOGO → - Discussing an election- Mind your own business!, fatti gli affari tuoi!; bada agli affari (o ai fatti) tuoi!

6 [u] cosa da fare; cosa all'ordine del giorno: What is your business with him?, che hai a fare con lui?; the business of the meeting, l'ordine del giorno della riunione; to make it one's business to do st., preoccuparsi di fare qc.

7 [u] (teatr.) azione mimica

8 – (fam.) the business, tutto quanto

9 (come pred.) – ( slang GB) the business, una cosa fantastica; una roba straordinaria; ( anche) autentico, genuino: This bike's the business!, questa moto è fantastica!

10 [u] (eufem., GB) bisogni (pl.) ( di animale)

● business address, indirizzo d'ufficio; recapito □ business administration, gestione aziendale □ business agent, agente (o procacciatore) d'affari □ business angel ► angel, def. 3 □ (econ.) business barometer, barometro economico □ business card, biglietto da visita ( professionale) □ (aeron.) business class, business class □ (econ.) business climate, situazione congiunturale □ business college, scuola aziendale □ (econ.) business combine, concentrazione di aziende □ business consultant, commercialista; consulente d'impresa □ (econ.) business cycle, ciclo economico □ business day, giorno lavorativo □ business economics, economia aziendale □ business economist, aziendalista □ (fam.) business end, estremità funzionante ( di un oggetto); punta; apertura; bocca: the business end of a knife, la punta di un coltello; Where's the business end of this thing?, da che parte si usa questo affare? □ business ethics, comportamento professionale; deontologia □ business game, gestione simulata ( di aziende, affari, ecc.) □ business hours, orario d'ufficio; orario di esercizio; orario di apertura □ business law, diritto commerciale □ business leader, capitano d'industria □ business lunch, pranzo (o colazione) d'affari □ business management, gestione aziendale; amministrazione degli affari □ business manager, dirigente aziendale □ business mathematics, computisteria □ business name, nome dell'azienda; ragione sociale □ (econ.) business outlook, congiuntura □ business park, zona commerciale ( di una città) □ business person, uomo o donna d'affari □ business premises, locali ( di un'azienda) □ business recovery, ripresa dell'attività commerciale □ ( USA) business reply mail, servizio di risposta affrancata □ business school, scuola aziendale □ (comput.) business software, software per le aziende □ (comm.) business strategy, strategia aziendale □ business studies, (studi di) amministrazione aziendale □ ( USA) business suit, (abito) completo □ business survey, indagine congiunturale □ (org. az.) business-to-business (abbr. B2B, b2b), (relativo a) transazioni commerciali elettroniche di beni e servizi tra aziende □ (org. az.) business-to-consumer (abbr. B2C, b2c), (relativo a) transazioni commerciali elettroniche di beni e servizi tra aziende e consumatori finali □ (econ.) business trends, tendenze congiunturali; evoluzione (sing.) della congiuntura □ business unit, unità operativa ( che può essere identificata come centro di profitti) □ business visitor, operatore ( a una fiera, ecc.) □ (fin., rag.) business year, anno sociale; esercizio □ (econ.) big business, la grande industria; il grande capitale □ (fam.) to do the business, funzionare; avere successo; riuscire □ ( slang USA) to give sb. the business, picchiare q., suonarle a q.; dirne quattro a q., dare una ripassata a q.; uccidere q., accoppare q.; imbrogliare q. □ Good business!, bene!; ben fatto! □ (fam.) We're in business!, siamo pronti (a cominciare)!; siamo a posto!; siamo a cavallo! □ (fam.) to be in the business of, occuparsi di; avere intenzione di; avere come scopo: We're in the business of winning, il nostro scopo è vincere; I'm not in the business of paying for everybody, non intendo pagare per tutti □ (fam.) like nobody's business, benissimo; moltissimo; a gran velocità; a tutto spiano □ to make a great business of st., fare qc. in modo ostentato; fare qc. facendo una gran scena □ (fam.) to mean business, fare sul serio; non scherzare □ poor business, affari magri; ( anche) cattivo modo di condurre gli affari □ to set up in business, mettere su un'attività propria; mettersi in proprio (o per conto proprio) □ to talk business, parlare d'affari; (fig.) parlare di lavoro, parlare di bottega □ Business as usual, l'attività si svolge normalmente; tutto è come al solito; è tornata la normalità; ( cartello su un negozio: dopo una calamità, ecc.) siamo aperti □ (prov.) Business is business, gli affari sono affari □ (prov.) Business before pleasure, prima il dovere, poi il piacere NOTA D'USO: - activity o business?-.

business ['bɪznɪs]

1 noun

(a) Commerce (company, firm) affaire f, entreprise f;

∎ there has been an increase in the number of small businesses throughout the country il y a eu une augmentation du nombre des petites entreprises à travers le pays;

∎ he's got a mail-order business il a une affaire ou entreprise de vente par correspondance;

∎ would you like to have or to run your own business? aimeriez-vous travailler à votre compte?;

∎ business for sale (on sign, in advertisement) commerce à vendre

(b) (UNCOUNT) Commerce & Industry (trade) affaires fpl; (commerce) commerce m;

∎ business is good/bad les affaires vont bien/mal;

∎ business is slow les affaires ne vont pas;

∎ how's business? comment vont les affaires?;

∎ business as usual (sign) ouvert;

∎ hours of business (sign) heures d'ouverture;

∎ to go to London on business aller à Londres pour affaires;

∎ a profitable piece of business une affaire rentable ou qui rapporte;

∎ we have lost business to foreign competitors nous avons perdu une partie de notre clientèle au profit de concurrents étrangers;

∎ we can help you to increase your business nous pouvons vous aider à augmenter votre chiffre d'affaires;

∎ the travel business les métiers ou le secteur du tourisme;

∎ she's in the fashion business elle est dans la mode;

∎ my business is pharmaceuticals je travaille dans l'industrie pharmaceutique;

∎ she knows her business elle connaît son métier;

∎ he's in business il est dans les affaires;

∎ this firm has been in business for 25 years cette entreprise tourne depuis 25 ans;

∎ she's in business for herself elle travaille à son compte;

∎ to set up in business ouvrir un commerce;

∎ he wants to go into business il veut travailler dans les affaires;

∎ what's his line of business?, what business is he in? qu'est-ce qu'il fait (comme métier)?;

∎ the best in the business le meilleur de tous;

∎ I'm not in the business of solving your problems ce n'est pas à moi de résoudre tes problèmes;

∎ this shop will be open for business from tomorrow ce magasin ouvrira demain;

∎ these high interest rates will put us out of business ces taux d'intérêt élevés vont nous obliger à fermer;

∎ to go out of business cesser une activité, faire faillite;

∎ he's got no business sense il n'a pas le sens des affaires;

∎ she has a good head for business elle a le sens des affaires;

∎ to do business with sb faire affaire ou des affaires avec qn;

∎ figurative he's a man we can do business with c'est un homme avec lequel nous pouvons traiter;

∎ shop that does good business commerce qui marche bien;

∎ I've come on business je suis venu pour le travail ou pour affaires;

∎ big business is running the country le gros commerce gouverne le pays;

∎ selling weapons is big business la vente d'armes rapporte beaucoup d'argent;

∎ from now on I'll take my business elsewhere désormais j'irai voir ou je m'adresserai ailleurs;

∎ they've put a lot of business our way ils nous ont donné beaucoup de travail;

∎ it's bad business to refuse credit c'est mauvais en affaires de refuser le crédit;

∎ we're not in the business of providing free meals ce n'est pas notre rôle de fournir des repas gratuits;

∎ University a degree in business, a business degree un diplôme de gestion;

∎ let's get down to business passons aux choses sérieuses;

∎ (now) we're in business! nous voilà partis!;

∎ to talk business parler affaires

(c) (concern)

∎ it's my (own) business if I decide not to go c'est mon affaire ou cela ne regarde que moi si je décide de ne pas y aller;

∎ what business is it of yours? est-ce que cela vous regarde?;

∎ it's none of your business cela ne vous regarde pas;

∎ tell him to mind his own business dis-lui de se mêler de ses affaires;

∎ I was just walking along, minding my own business, when… je marchais tranquillement dans la rue quand…;

∎ what's your business (with him)? que (lui) voulez-vous?;

∎ I'll make it my business to find out je m'occuperai d'en savoir plus;

∎ people going about their business des gens vaquant à leurs occupations;

∎ it's/it's not my business to… c'est/ce n'est pas à moi de…;

∎ you had no business reading that letter vous n'aviez pas à lire cette lettre;

∎ I could see she meant business je voyais qu'elle ne plaisantait pas;

∎ I soon sent him about his business je l'ai vite envoyé promener;

∎ familiar he drank like nobody's business il buvait comme un trou;

∎ familiar she worked like nobody's business to get it finished elle a travaillé comme un forçat pour tout terminer;

∎ British familiar it's the business (excellent) c'est impec'

(d) (matter, task)

∎ the business of this meeting is the training budget l'ordre du jour de cette réunion est le budget de formation;

∎ any other business (on agenda) points mpl divers;

∎ any other business? d'autres questions à l'ordre du jour?;

∎ she had important business to discuss elle avait à parler d'affaires importantes;

∎ that investigation of police misconduct was a dirty business l'enquête sur la bavure policière a été une sale affaire;

∎ it's a bad or sad or sorry business c'est une bien triste affaire;

∎ this strike business has gone on long enough cette histoire de grève a assez duré;

∎ I'm tired of the whole business je suis las de toute cette histoire

(e) (rigmarole)

∎ it was a real business getting tickets for the concert ça a été toute une affaire pour avoir des billets pour le concert

(f) Theatre jeux mpl de scène

(g) familiar euphemism

∎ the dog did his business and ran off le chien a fait ses besoins et a détalé

2 compound-forming noun

d'affaires

►► Banking business account compte m professionnel ou commercial;

business accounting comptabilité f commerciale;

business acumen sens m des affaires;

business address adresse f professionnelle;

business administration gestion f commerciale;

business associate associé(e) m,f;

business bank banque f d'affaires;

business banking operations fpl des banques d'affaires;

Commerce business card carte f de visite;

business centre centre m des affaires;

business class (on aeroplane) classe f affaires;

∎ to travel business class voyager en classe affaires;

British business college école f de commerce; (for management training) école f (supérieure) de gestion;

business computing informatique f de gestion;

Journalism business correspondent correspondant(e) m,f financier(ère);

familiar business end (of knife) partie f coupante^□ ; (of gun) gueule^□ f;

Business Expansion Scheme ≃ plan m d'aide à l'investissement;

business expenses (for individual) frais mpl professionnels; (for firm) frais mpl généraux;

business failure défaillance f d'entreprise;

Computing business graphics graphiques mpl de gestion;

business hours (of office) heures fpl de bureau; (of shop, public service) heures fpl d'ouverture;

Computing business intelligence system réactique f;

Administration business letter lettre f commerciale;

business lunch déjeuner m d'affaires;

business manager Commerce & Industry directeur(trice) m,f commercial(e); Sport manager m; Theatre directeur(trice) m,f;

business meeting rendez-vous m d'affaires;

business park zone f d'activités;

business plan projet m commercial;

business portfolio portefeuille m d'activités;

business premises locaux mpl commerciaux;

American business reply, British business reply card carte-réponse f;

business reply envelope enveloppe f préaffranchie;

business school école f de commerce;

School & University business studies études fpl commerciales ou de commerce;

business suit complet m (-veston) m;

business transaction transaction f commerciale;

business travel voyages mpl d'affaires;

business traveller = personne qui voyage pour affaires;

business trip voyage m d'affaires;

∎ to go on a business trip voyager pour affaires